May 20, 2024
Bhutanese Foreign Minister Tandi Dorji (left) meets Chinese Vice-President Han Zheng in Beijing on Tuesday. Photo: Xinhua

Rapid Construction Amid Bhutan Talks

China has constructed several new villages in a disputed border region with Bhutan, as reported by SCMP News on February 18, 2024. This development occurs while diplomatic discussions between the two nations are ongoing, with the new settlements potentially complicating the negotiations.

Dual Purpose Expansion

Initially aimed at reducing poverty, these villages also enhance China‘s national security, say Communist Party officials. The first group of new residents, moving into Tamalung village, was greeted with portraits of President Xi Jinping, signaling the importance of these settlements.

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Village Growth and Funding

Tamalung and other villages like Gyalaphug have seen rapid growth. With significant investment from Lhozhag county and support from various government and corporate sources, these areas now have improved infrastructure, including roads and bridges. The expansion aligns with China‘s broader goals of border security and poverty alleviation.

Regional Reactions and Future Plans

While Bhutan has remained relatively quiet on the issue, India watches closely due to its strategic interests in the region. The construction of these villages, which serve as “citadels” on the disputed border, raises questions about the future of negotiations and the implications for regional stability.

As border talks progress, the physical expansion of these villages into larger settlements underscores the complex dynamics at play in this sensitive Himalayan region.

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