China recently celebrated the 65th anniversary of taking control over Tibet by hosting events in several newly constructed villages along its borders with India and Bhutan, sparking concerns in these neighboring countries. According to Firstpost, these celebrations were attended by border troops and local residents, emphasizing China’s continued expansion in the region.
The state-run Xinhua news agency and Global Times have reported on the grand celebrations held across Tibet, now officially referred to by China as Xizang, to commemorate what China calls “Democratic Reform Day.”
These new villages, part of China‘s effort to enhance living conditions under a state-led poverty alleviation scheme, are also seen as strategic moves to strengthen national security along the disputed borders. The South China Morning Post highlighted that three of these villages, described as “citadels,” are located on the contested boundary with Bhutan.
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China claims to have constructed about 624 “well-off” villages in the border region of Tibet, as reported by Global Times. Yan Jinhai, a senior official in Tibet, noted the significant development in these areas, including full coverage of broadband and 4G signals. He mentioned the government’s plan to continue balancing military presence with civilian settlements, aiming for both border defense and local prosperity.
Celebrations in the border regions, including Yadong county and Medog county, which are close to India and Bhutan, consisted of various events highlighting the achievements of China‘s governance in Tibet.
These developments and the manner of celebration have raised eyebrows in India and Bhutan, reflecting the complex dynamics of border security and territorial claims in the region.
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